Note:
After recently spending a week diving in the California Channel
Islands National Park, I found myself remembering the some of
the experiences I gathered while making my first major natural
history film, Seasons in the Sea, almost fifteen years ago.
A lot has changed in California’s marine environment since
then, but the Channel Islands are still a beautiful place to
dive. Seasons in the Sea
by Howard Hall
©Howard
Hall |
I felt bound up rather than dressed
up. I've owned the tailor made wool suite for six years and
have worn it as many times. My muscles wouldn't relax. If
I assumed a comfortable posture I was certain something would
pop or tear or I would strangle in my nice silk tie. I had
the intense feeling that I really didn't belong here.
Dr. Sylvia Earle paused for a
moment and the large international crowd fell silent. I became
aware that a broadcast television camera was suddenly aimed
in my direction. "SEASONS OF THE SEA", she announced
and the room descended from applause into darkness. As the
lights dimmed, the Wildscreen 90 logo faded from the screen.
A single opalescent squid appeared carrying her egg case through
the cold winter darkness one hundred feet under the sea. It
seemed a strangely incongruous combination, the large auditorium
filled with people and that lonely squid on the ocean floor.
In the darkness of the auditorium I was gripped by a sense
of unreality, suddenly aware of the two lives I lead, the
film producer wearing a suit and tie; the diver kneeling in
the fine sand on the ocean floor.
As the squid moved across the
sand, I was engulfed by the memory of the dive I had made
to capture the image. I remembered seeing it through the lens.
And as the soft music accentuated the gentle movements of
the squid, I couldn't help reliving the dive once again. It
was like being disturbed in the middle of a puzzling dream,
almost waking, then slipping into another.
Filming squid on those cold winter
nights more than three years ago had been uncomfortable and
fun. It was sometimes fun because it was uncomfortable. Bob
Cranston, Mark Conlin, and I laughed ourselves hoarse as Norbert
Wu dropped his blanket and began dragging on his ice cold
wet suit. By the time he got it zipped up, he was shaking
so badly that he had difficulty picking up his hood. A gust
of wind blew him off balance as he convulsively pulled the
hood over his head tearing it in half in the process.
The rest of us wore dry suits.
At two o’clock in the morning, the thought of exposing
myself to that wind while putting on a damp wet suit would
have made me suicidal. It was to be our fourth dive that night.
Norbert had been first in the water and last out on all the
dives. We all thought he was pretty tough, dumb but tough.
The glow of movie lights began to dim
as Bob descended. I waited a few moments longer and then pushed
myself off the stern with the thirty pound tripod and immediately
began falling toward the yellow glow. At seventy feet I plunged
past him and a few moments later impacted on the sea floor
at one hundred and ten feet. By the time Bob reached the bottom
with the lights, I had pulled my fins off and hoisted the
tripod over my shoulder and was walking up the slope through
the squid eggs. There were squid everywhere, but I wanted
to move into the shallowest water possible to extend our bottom
time.
I knelt down before a large egg
cluster and waited as Bob mounted the movie lights on the
camera Mark had brought down. Mark passed the camera to me
and I took one last look at my dive computer before mounting
the camera to the tripod. Then I looked through the lens and
began following a female squid that was carrying an egg. This
dive was devoted to one shot - a female anchoring her egg
case in the sand. It was not an easy shot to get. With the
zoom lens, if the squid moved toward the camera or away from
it, I would quickly lose focus. The shot would only work if
a squid entered the frame from the side, moved straight across
and deposited the egg in the center of the frame.

©Howard
Hall |
After a few unsuccessful shots,
I decided to take the camera off the tripod and hold it by
hand. I then tried following a squid as she moved to lay her
egg. She swam slowly forward inspecting the fine sand at the
base of a large egg cluster. I couldn't tell if she was still
in sharp focus after the camera started to run, so I concentrated
on keeping her the same size in the frame. Just as she began
digging into the sand, a large bat ray blundered into the
lights and knocked me off balance, kicking up a storm of silt.
We picked up our gear and moved forward out of the cloud to
try again.
I settled down on the bottom and
checked my computer. I had six minutes left. I knelt down,
looked through the viewfinder and zoomed in on a squid with
an egg case. After focusing, I zoomed back out to full-frame
composition of the squid and dialed the aperture to f-8. Then
careful to keep her the same size in the frame, I began following
her and turned the camera on. It was almost too easy. She
swam across the sand for ten seconds then began digging four
inches into the sand. After setting the small anchor that
would hold the egg case in place above the sand, she released
it and swam away. Perfect. I shut the camera off, opened the
aperture, refocused on another squid, and tried to repeat
the shot. But the next female just continued to swim until
I was convinced she would never lay the darn egg. So I shut
the camera off. As if on cue, she began digging down to set
her anchor. I screamed something appropriate through my regulator
and began looking for another female carrying an egg.
Mark tapped me on the shoulder
and showed me my dive computer. Two minutes left. Without
giving a signal, I pushed off the bottom and began ascending.
Bob had already started up with the tripod. At forty feet,
Mark and I slowed way down and checked our computers. Then
we inched our way up to thirty feet and began looking for
the glow of the boat lights. Pointing the movie lights straight
down toward the bottom to minimize the glare, I could just
make out a dull glow to the east. I took the movie lights
off the camera and lowered them toward the bottom on the cable,
then in near darkness, Mark and I began swimming toward the
glow of the boat lights.
As we swam, I reviewed the shots
I had taken on the bottom. I was certain none had worked with
the possible exception of one. Did I hold focus on that one?
Was my exposure ok? If I had six or seven shots in the can
that I felt good about, then I'd feel comfortable moving on
to the next shot in the script. But the egg laying shot was
crucial. I knew I needed to shoot more. But not tonight. No
more bottom time. And I'd had enough. We'd get the egg laying
shot tomorrow night, maybe on the first couple dives. Then
I could begin working on the mating sequence.
Swimming toward the dull glow
of the boat light I continued to review the shots I had taken
and the ones I needed. Then tried to calculate how many more
nights we need spend filming squid before moving on to the
next animal behavior sequence. Then I thought of all the other
animals I planned to film that were in my film script. I was
looking at years of work ahead. Years! And if everything worked
out well, it would culminate in a one-hour film for television.
It seemed ridiculous. One hour on the air and it would be
over. But, of course, I knew that it was the diving and the
exploration that mattered to me. The film was only a justification
for doing it.
After ten minutes of swimming,
I noticed that the dull glow of the boat lights looked exactly
the same. I began to get a bad feeling. I looked over to Mark
and shook my head. Then I slowly surfaced. Yep, it's the moon.
The glow we had been swimming toward was the moon. I looked
over my shoulder and saw our boat lights glowing against the
dark silhouette of Catalina Island. The night was crisp and
cold and filled with stars. The boat was more than a quarter
mile away.
On the huge screen in Bristol
England, the female squid laid her egg and backed out of the
sand. Then she began to fade as the room lights came up with
the rising applause and for the briefest moment I was not
sure where I was. Michele leaned over and kissed me on the
cheek. Then she poked me in the ribs and said, “Stand
up!”
Postscript:
SEASONS OF THE SEA won the Golden Panda Award for best of
show at the Wildscreen film festival in October, 1990. This
is the most prestigious award in natural history filmmaking
and this was the first time it had been won by an underwater
film and an American filmmaker. It also won the Festival Choice
Award at the Jackson Hole Wildlife Film Festival, September,
1991.
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